Phukusi

Tadzipereka kupanga ndi kugulitsa mankhwala a dziwe losambira. Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi (TCCA ndi SDIC) ndi omwe timagulitsa kwambiri. Mankhwala oyeretsera madzi awa ndi ofunika kwambiri pa moyo, mafakitale, ulimi ndi zina.

Kuyika mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndikofunikira kwambiri. Ku Xingfei, pamene tikupereka mankhwala awa, nthawi zonse timaganizira zofunikira pa ma CD a makasitomala pazochitika zosiyanasiyana komanso zosowa zosiyanasiyana. Sodium dichloroisocyanurate ndi trichloroisocyanuric acid ndi mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochiza madzi, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kuyeretsa. Chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo zopangitsa kuti zinthu ziume komanso kukhudzidwa ndi chinyezi, pali zofunikira kwambiri pakunyamula kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimakhala zokhazikika komanso zotetezeka.

Kawirikawiri, ma paketi a mankhwala ayenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe otsekereza, oteteza chinyezi, osagwira dzimbiri, komanso osakakamizidwa. Izi zikugwirizana kwambiri ndi mtundu wa mankhwalawo, kuti apewe kuyamwa kwa chinyezi chifukwa cha kutsekereza kosakwanira panthawi yoyenda panyanja, zomwe zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito ndi chitetezo cha mankhwalawo. Ndipo pewani kutayikira, dzimbiri la ziwiya, kapena kuyambitsa ngozi zazikulu. Pewani mankhwala kuwonongeka panthawi yoyenda.

Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'madzi (TCCA, SDIC, calcium hypochlorite) ndi mankhwala oopsa, ndipo ma CD awo ayenera kutsatira malamulo apadziko lonse lapansi komanso a m'dziko muno, monga United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Katundu ndi International Maritime Dangerous Katundu Code (IMDG Code). Malamulowa ali ndi mfundo zomveka bwino zokhudza ma CD, kulemba zilembo, ndi kayendedwe ka mankhwala kuti atsimikizire kuti mankhwala akufalikira bwino padziko lonse lapansi.

Zipangizo zodziwika bwino zopakira zinthu zimaphatikizapo polyethylene yolimba kwambiri (HDPE) ndi mapulasitiki ena osagwira mankhwala, omwe amatha kuletsa kuwonongeka kwa mankhwala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti phukusilo ndi lolimba. Nthawi zambiri, matumba opangidwa ndi pulasitiki, matumba apulasitiki ophatikizika, kapena ma ng'oma apulasitiki okhala ndi mphamvu zabwino zotsekera amagwiritsidwa ntchito popakira zinthu kuti ateteze kulowa kwa nthunzi ya madzi. Kuphatikiza apo, phukusi lathu limagwiritsanso ntchito mapangidwe okhala ndi zingwe zotsekera kapena zida zosawonongeka, monga zivundikiro zotsekera, malo otseguka a matumba otsekedwa ndi kutentha, ndi zina zotero, kuti atsimikizire kuti chinthucho sichidzakhala chonyowa kapena kutuluka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa phukusi kapena kulephera kutsekera panthawi yonyamula.

Timapereka njira zosiyanasiyana zopakira, kuphatikizapo koma osati zokhazo, ng'oma zolemera 50kg, ng'oma zolemera 25kg, matumba akuluakulu olemera 1000 kg, matumba opangidwa ndi nsalu olemera 50kg, matumba opangidwa ndi nsalu olemera 25kg, ndi zina zotero. Chilichonse chimapangidwa mosamala kuti chikhale chotetezeka panthawi yonyamula ndi kusungira.

Pofuna kukwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana, timagwirizana ndi mafakitale angapo opaka zinthu omwe amatha kupereka zinthu zopaka zinthu mosalekeza komanso kupereka ntchito zopaka zinthu mwamakonda. Kaya ndi kukula kwa zinthuzo, kapena chizindikiro ndi mawonekedwe ake, tikhoza kuzisintha malinga ndi zosowa za makasitomala ndikupatsa makasitomala njira zopikisana kwambiri zopaka zinthu. Zinthu zathu zopaka zinthu zikukwaniritsa miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikufalitsidwa bwino komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito padziko lonse lapansi.

Mwachidule, kusintha kwa ma CD athu a TCCA ndi SDIC kumakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana za makasitomala m'njira zosiyanasiyana ndipo kumapereka chitsimikizo cholimba cha chitetezo cha mayendedwe, kusungirako ndi kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa ogulitsa ndi makasitomala omaliza.

Ndipo tikhozanso kusintha zosowa za makasitomala athu kuti zigwirizane ndi makasitomala athu.