Njira yanzeru yopha algae pool yanu yosambira

Kusunga dziwe momveka bwino komanso kuyeretsa ndi cholinga cha manejala onse a dziwe, koma kukula kwa algae nthawi zambiri kumakhala vuto. Algae imatha kuyambitsa kutumphuka, mtundu wobiriwira, ngakhalenso kupanga fungo, kukhudza kukongola kwa dziwe ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwaogwiritsa ntchito. Ngati sichinagwiritsidwe ntchito mu nthawi, kungakhalenso kugwetsa mabakiteriya komanso kuwonongeka kwangozi. Algae tsopano ndi nkhani yokhudza chidwi kwambiri ndi malo osungira doko. Monga wakaleKusambira kwa Pol Mankhwala, Tiyankha mafunso anu okhudza chithandizo cha algae m'nkhaniyi.

Asanathe mavutowa, tiyeni timvetsetse za algae ndizomwe zimapangidwa.

Kodi algae ndi chiyani?

Algae ndizambiri zolengedwa (zinaphatikizidwa chomera, mabakiteriya ndi bowa) zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri m'chilengedwe. Amakula kudzera mu photosynthesis ndipo nthawi zambiri amaberekanso m'mawerengero ambiri pomwe pali kuwala kochulukirapo, zolengedwa zapamwamba m'madzi, komanso zosakwanira mankhwala opha tizilombo. Palgae wamba Algae aphatikize izi:

1. Algae algae: algae abuluu nthawi zambiri amachulukana kutentha, madzi a eutrophic. Mavuto a buluu abuluu posambira sizingopangitsa madziwo kuti azikhala ndi turbid, koma amathanso kugwedeza fungo, kukhudza kukongola ndi luso la ogwiritsa ntchito dziwe losambira.

2. Mtundu wa algae: mtundu wofala kwambiri, wobiriwira mu utoto, umapangitsa kuti madzi asunthe.

3. Black Algae: Nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa kukhoma la dziwe, ndikupanga mawanga akuda kapena amdima.

4.

5. Sali algae ndipo amathandizidwa mwanjira ina.

Zoyambitsa kukula kwa algae

Spores algae ali paliponse. Amatha kulowa mu dziwe lanu kudzera mumvula, nthaka, komanso mphepo. Ma Spores akangolowa dziwe lanu, adzakula msanga komanso kuchuluka kwambiri pomwe zinthu zina zimakwaniritsidwa. Kukula kwa algae nthawi zambiri kumakhudzana ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

- SATURY TROLORINE FLLOLINA m'madzi ..

- Kusakwanira kapena kugwiritsidwa ntchito kokwanira kwa dongosolo.

- Kukonza mosasamala komanso kudzikundikira kwa zodetsa nkhawa.

- Zambiri zakunja (monga masamba, nthaka, kapena zodetsa zomwe zimabweretsedwa ndi osambira).

Kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa algae, titha kutenga njira zothanirana nawo.

Njira zopha algae mu dziwe losambira - kugwedezeka

Ngati kuchuluka kwa algae ikapezeka dziwe losambira, njira yachindunji yodziwikiratu ndikugwedeza "chlorine". Powonjezera mpukutu wotsalira wa clorine mu dziwe losambira munthawi yochepa, algae amatha kuphedwa bwino.

1. Zosayera mu dziwe

Zinthu zoyandama m'madzi, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito maburashi ndi dziwe kuyeretsa maloboti kuti atulutse makhoma a dziwe ndi pansi. Pomaliza, ime ndikuchotsa zinyalala.

2.

Gwiritsani ntchito zoyeserera kapena kuyesa kuti zisayesere zizindikiro zotsatirazi:

Chlorine waulere: Kodi ili pansi pa mtundu wamba (1-3 ppm).

PH: Kodi ili kunja kwa magawo abwino (7.2-7.8).

Alkalinity: imasungidwa pakati pa 80-120 ppm.

Zonse zosungunuka (makwerero) ndi ma phosphation: Mabodza a phosphae amatha kuyambitsa kukula kwa algae.

Sinthani zizindikiro kuti zitsimikizire kuti zofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti pamadzi ndioyenera kulandira chithandizo.

3. Kugwedezeka kwa chlorine

①fry, muyenera kusankha yoyenerachlorine herger. Zofala ndi Nadcc (sodium dichlorocyurate) granules ndi ch (calcium hypochlorite) granules.

②calctctctctctctse Mlingo wophatikizidwa ndi zothandizira chlorine zomwe zimapangitsa kuti abweretse ndi kuchuluka kwa madzi a dziwe. Nthawi zambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kukulitsa chlorine yaulere ya dziwe mpaka 8-10ppm.

③Dissol

Nyengo za chlorine zimafunikira kusungunuka mu chidebe musanawonjezere dziwe kuti mupewe ma granules kuti asakhazikike pansi pa dziwe ndikuwononga matope okwera. Ngati calcium hyporite imagwiritsidwa ntchito, iyenera kusungunuka, kumanzere kuyimirira, kenako ntchentcheyo imatengedwa.

4. Gwedeza

Pambuyo pa chithandizo, madzi a dziwe adzaumbidwa kusiyanasiyana chifukwa cha imfa ya algae. Onjezani madzi ogona pansi kuti apange algae ndi zosayera mu madzi a dziwe kuvomerezedwa ndikukhazikika pansi pa dziwe.

5. Gwiritsani ntchito loboti yoyeretsa dziwe kuti muchotse zodetsa zomwe zakhazikika pansi pa dziwe. Pangani madzi omveka bwino.

6. Pambuyo poyeretsa, dikirani mpaka madontho a chlorine a chlorine osiyanasiyana, amayesanso mtengo wa mankhwala, ma chlorium ogwiritsira ntchito, alkachity, etc. mpaka zingapo.

7. Onjezani algaecide. Algaecide ndi mankhwala othandiza mankhwala makamaka algae, omwe amakhala othandiza kwambiri kwa algae (monga algae wakuda). Amagawidwa kukhala algaecradecs okhazikika, a ammonium mchere, ndi njira zambiri zogwirira ntchito. Sankhani algaecide yoyenera dziwe lanu, ikani mu dziwe ndikuzifanizira. Cholinga chake ndikuteteza algae kuti asabwezeretsenso.

Zolemba:

Lolani pampu yozungulira imathamangira kwa maola osachepera 6-8.

Pewani kusambira msanga pambuyo poti kunjenjemera, kubwerezanso mtundu wa madzi, nthawi zambiri dikirani mpaka madontho aulere a chlorine a madontho 1-3 asanalowe dziwe. Tsukani fyuluta nthawi zonse kuti mupewe zodetsa zomwe zimakhudza kufalikira kwa madzi.

Valani magolovesi oteteza ndi magalasi ogwiritsa ntchito popewa kulumikizana ndi wothandizirayo.

Kupha mwachangu algae mu dziwe kumafunikira kuphatikiza kwamankhwala othandizira, kuyeredwa ndi njira zodzitetezera. Kudzera mwamphamvu za chlorine, katswiri wa algaecradec ndikuwongolera madzi abwino, kulumikizidwa kwa dziwe kumatha kubwezeretsedwa mwachangu. Nthawi yomweyo, kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku ndi kuwongolera zinthu zakunja ndi njira yosungira dziwe loyera kwa nthawi yayitali.