Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate (NaDCC mwachidule) ndi mankhwala othandiza, otetezeka komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi mankhwala. Ndi ma chlorination ake abwino kwambiri, NaDCC yakhala chithandizo chodalirika kwambiri popewa kufota kwa ubweya.
Kufunika kopewera kuchepa kwa ubweya
Ubweya ndi puloteni wachilengedwe wokhala ndi mawonekedwe a kufewa, kusunga kutentha komanso hygroscopicity yabwino. Komabe, ubweya umakonda kutsika ukachapidwa kapena kunyowa, zomwe zimasintha kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe ake. Izi zili choncho chifukwa pamwamba pa ulusi waubweya wophimbidwa ndi masikelo a keratin. Zikalowa m’madzi, mambawo amatsetsereka n’kukokerana wina ndi mnzake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ulusiwo ukole ndi kufota. Zotsatira zake, kupewa kutsika kumakhala gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakukonza nsalu zaubweya.
Basic katundu wa sodium dichloroisocyanurate
NaDCC, monga organic chlorine pawiri, ili ndi maatomu awiri a klorini ndi mphete ya isocyanuric acid m'maselo ake. NaDCC imatha kutulutsa hypochlorous acid (HOCl) m'madzi, yomwe imakhala ndi ma oxidizing amphamvu komanso zida zabwino kwambiri zophera tizilombo. Pokonza nsalu, chlorination ya NaDCC imatha kusintha bwino mawonekedwe a ulusi waubweya. Potero amachepetsa kapena kuthetsa chizolowezi cha ulusi waubweya kuti umve kuchepa.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito NaDCC popewa kutsika kwa ubweya
Mfundo ya NaDCC pakupewa kutsika kwa ubweya kumatengera mawonekedwe ake a chlorination. Hypochlorous acid yotulutsidwa ndi NaDCC imatha kuchitapo kanthu ndi masikelo a keratin pamwamba pa ubweya kuti asinthe kapangidwe kake ka mankhwala. Makamaka, hypochlorous acid imakumana ndi makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndi mapuloteni pamwamba pa ulusi waubweya, kupangitsa kuti sikelo ikhale yosalala. Nthawi yomweyo, kukangana pakati pa mamba kumachepa, kumachepetsa kuthekera kwa ulusi waubweya wolumikizana wina ndi mnzake. Ikhoza kukwaniritsa kupewa shrinkage pokhalabe ndi zinthu zoyambirira za ubweya wa ubweya. Kuphatikiza apo, NaDCC ili ndi kusungunuka kwabwino m'madzi, momwe zimachitikira ndizokhazikika, ndipo zowola zake ndizogwirizana ndi chilengedwe.
Ubwino wa sodium dichloroisocyanurate
Moyo wautali wa alumali
① Mankhwala a sodium dichloroisocyanurate ndi okhazikika ndipo sikophweka kuwola kutentha kutentha. Sizidzawonongeka ngakhale zitasungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali. Zomwe zimagwira ntchito zimakhalabe zokhazikika, kuonetsetsa kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
② Imalimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri ndipo siiwola ndikuzimitsa pakatentha kwambiri pochotsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso yotseketsa, ndipo imatha kupha tizilombo tosiyanasiyana.
③ Sodium dichloroisocyanurate imatsutsana kwambiri ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zakunja monga kuwala ndi kutentha, ndipo sizimakhudzidwa mosavuta ndi iwo ndipo zimakhala zosagwira ntchito.
Zinthu zabwino kwambiri izi zimapangitsa sodium dichloroisocyanrate kukhala mankhwala ophera tizilombo omwe ndi oyenera kusungidwa kwanthawi yayitali ndikugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magawo ambiri monga zamankhwala, chakudya, ndi mafakitale.
Zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito
Kugwiritsa ntchito NaDCC ndikosavuta ndipo sikufuna zida zovuta kapena zochitika zapadera. Imakhala ndi kusungunuka kwamadzi bwino ndipo imatha kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi nsalu zaubweya kuti zizichitika mosalekeza kapena mwapang'onopang'ono. NaDCC ili ndi kufunikira kwa kutentha kocheperako ndipo imatha kutsimikizira kutsika bwino kwa kutentha kapena kutentha kwapakati. Makhalidwe amenewa amachepetsa kwambiri ntchito.
Kuchita kwa ubweya kumakhalabe kwabwino
NaDCC ili ndi oxidation pang'ono, yomwe imapewa kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa okosijeni ku ulusi waubweya. Ubweya wothandizidwa umasungabe kufewa kwake koyambirira, kukhazikika komanso gloss, pomwe umalepheretsa bwino vuto lakumva. Izi zimapangitsa NaDCC kukhala wothandizira bwino woteteza ubweya kugwa.
Njira yoyendetsera chithandizo cha NaDCC wool shrinkage-proofing treatment
Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino kwambiri zowonetsera ubweya wa ubweya, njira yochiritsira ya NaDCC iyenera kukonzedwa molingana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nsalu za ubweya ndi zofunikira pakupanga. Nthawi zambiri, mayendedwe a NaDCC mu chithandizo chaubweya wocheperako ndi motere:
Kuchiza
Ubweya umayenera kutsukidwa musanalandire mankhwala kuti muchotse litsiro, mafuta ndi zina. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kuyeretsa ndi chotsukira chochepa.
Kukonzekera kwa NaDCC solution
Malinga ndi makulidwe a ulusi waubweya ndi zofunika pakukonza, njira ina yamadzi ya NaDCC imakonzedwa. Kawirikawiri, kuchuluka kwa NaDCC kumayendetsedwa pakati pa 0.5% ndi 2%, ndipo ndondomeko yeniyeniyo ingasinthidwe molingana ndi zovuta za chithandizo cha ubweya ndi zotsatira zake.
Chithandizo cha chlorine
Ubweya umaviikidwa mu njira yomwe ili ndi NaDCC. Klorini amawononga mosanjikiza pamwamba pa ulusi waubweya, ndikuchepetsa kuchepa kwake. Izi zimafuna kuwongolera bwino kutentha ndi nthawi kuti zisawononge ulusi waubweya. Kutentha kwamankhwala ambiri kumayendetsedwa pa 20 mpaka 30 digiri Celsius, ndipo nthawi ya chithandizo ndi mphindi 30 mpaka 90, kutengera makulidwe a CHIKWANGWANI ndi zofunikira zamankhwala.
Kusalowerera ndale
Pofuna kuchotsa ma chloride otsalira ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwina kwaubweya, ubweyawo udzakhala ndi chithandizo cha neutralization, nthawi zambiri pogwiritsa ntchito antioxidants kapena mankhwala ena kuti athetse chlorine.
Kuchapira
Ubweya woyeretsedwa uyenera kutsukidwa bwino ndi madzi kuti uchotse mankhwala aliwonse otsalira.
Kumaliza
Kubwezeretsa kumverera kwa ubweya, kuonjezera gloss ndi kufewa, kufewetsa mankhwala kapena ntchito zina zomaliza zikhoza kuchitidwa.
Kuyanika
Pomaliza, ubweya waubweya umauma kuti pasakhale chinyezi chotsalira popewa kukula kwa mabakiteriya kapena nkhungu.
Sodium dichloroisocyanurate (NaDCC), monga wothandizira bwino komanso wokonda zachilengedwe pochiritsa ubweya waubweya, pang'onopang'ono m'malo mwa njira yachikhalidwe yochizira chlorination ndikuchita bwino kwa chlorination komanso kusamala zachilengedwe. Kupyolera mukugwiritsa ntchito bwino kwa NaDCC, nsalu zaubweya sizingangoletsa kufewetsa, komanso kusunga kufewa, kukhazikika komanso kuwala kwachilengedwe, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azipikisana pamsika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-13-2024